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// Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef QUICHE_QUIC_CORE_CRYPTO_CERTIFICATE_VIEW_H_
#define QUICHE_QUIC_CORE_CRYPTO_CERTIFICATE_VIEW_H_
#include <istream>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <vector>
#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
#include "openssl/base.h"
#include "openssl/bytestring.h"
#include "openssl/evp.h"
#include "quiche/quic/core/crypto/boring_utils.h"
#include "quiche/quic/core/quic_time.h"
#include "quiche/quic/core/quic_types.h"
#include "quiche/quic/platform/api/quic_export.h"
#include "quiche/quic/platform/api/quic_ip_address.h"
namespace quic {
struct QUICHE_EXPORT PemReadResult {
enum Status { kOk, kEof, kError };
Status status;
std::string contents;
// The type of the PEM message (e.g., if the message starts with
// "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----", the |type| would be "CERTIFICATE").
std::string type;
};
// Reads |input| line-by-line and returns the next available PEM message.
QUICHE_EXPORT PemReadResult ReadNextPemMessage(std::istream* input);
// Cryptograhpic algorithms recognized in X.509.
enum class PublicKeyType {
kRsa,
kP256,
kP384,
kEd25519,
kUnknown,
};
QUICHE_EXPORT std::string PublicKeyTypeToString(PublicKeyType type);
QUICHE_EXPORT PublicKeyType
PublicKeyTypeFromSignatureAlgorithm(uint16_t signature_algorithm);
// Returns the list of the signature algorithms that can be processed by
// CertificateView::VerifySignature() and CertificatePrivateKey::Sign().
QUICHE_EXPORT QuicSignatureAlgorithmVector
SupportedSignatureAlgorithmsForQuic();
// CertificateView represents a parsed version of a single X.509 certificate. As
// the word "view" implies, it does not take ownership of the underlying strings
// and consists primarily of pointers into the certificate that is passed into
// the parser.
class QUICHE_EXPORT CertificateView {
public:
// Parses a single DER-encoded X.509 certificate. Returns nullptr on parse
// error.
static std::unique_ptr<CertificateView> ParseSingleCertificate(
absl::string_view certificate);
// Loads all PEM-encoded X.509 certificates found in the |input| stream
// without parsing them. Returns an empty vector if any parsing error occurs.
static std::vector<std::string> LoadPemFromStream(std::istream* input);
QuicWallTime validity_start() const { return validity_start_; }
QuicWallTime validity_end() const { return validity_end_; }
const EVP_PKEY* public_key() const { return public_key_.get(); }
const std::vector<absl::string_view>& subject_alt_name_domains() const {
return subject_alt_name_domains_;
}
const std::vector<QuicIpAddress>& subject_alt_name_ips() const {
return subject_alt_name_ips_;
}
// Returns a human-readable representation of the Subject field. The format
// is similar to RFC 2253, but does not match it exactly.
std::optional<std::string> GetHumanReadableSubject() const;
// |signature_algorithm| is a TLS signature algorithm ID.
bool VerifySignature(absl::string_view data, absl::string_view signature,
uint16_t signature_algorithm) const;
// Returns the type of the key used in the certificate's SPKI.
PublicKeyType public_key_type() const;
private:
CertificateView() = default;
QuicWallTime validity_start_ = QuicWallTime::Zero();
QuicWallTime validity_end_ = QuicWallTime::Zero();
absl::string_view subject_der_;
// Public key parsed from SPKI.
bssl::UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY> public_key_;
// SubjectAltName, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5280#section-4.2.1.6
std::vector<absl::string_view> subject_alt_name_domains_;
std::vector<QuicIpAddress> subject_alt_name_ips_;
// Called from ParseSingleCertificate().
bool ParseExtensions(CBS extensions);
bool ValidatePublicKeyParameters();
};
// CertificatePrivateKey represents a private key that can be used with an X.509
// certificate.
class QUICHE_EXPORT CertificatePrivateKey {
public:
explicit CertificatePrivateKey(bssl::UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY> private_key)
: private_key_(std::move(private_key)) {}
// Loads a DER-encoded PrivateKeyInfo structure (RFC 5958) as a private key.
static std::unique_ptr<CertificatePrivateKey> LoadFromDer(
absl::string_view private_key);
// Loads a private key from a PEM file formatted according to RFC 7468. Also
// supports legacy OpenSSL RSA key format ("BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY").
static std::unique_ptr<CertificatePrivateKey> LoadPemFromStream(
std::istream* input);
// |signature_algorithm| is a TLS signature algorithm ID.
std::string Sign(absl::string_view input, uint16_t signature_algorithm) const;
// Verifies that the private key in question matches the public key of the
// certificate |view|.
bool MatchesPublicKey(const CertificateView& view) const;
// Verifies that the private key can be used with the specified TLS signature
// algorithm.
bool ValidForSignatureAlgorithm(uint16_t signature_algorithm) const;
EVP_PKEY* private_key() const { return private_key_.get(); }
private:
CertificatePrivateKey() = default;
bssl::UniquePtr<EVP_PKEY> private_key_;
};
// Parses a DER-encoded X.509 NameAttribute. Exposed primarily for testing.
QUICHE_EXPORT std::optional<std::string> X509NameAttributeToString(CBS input);
// Parses a DER time based on the specified ASN.1 tag. Exposed primarily for
// testing.
QUICHE_EXPORT std::optional<quic::QuicWallTime> ParseDerTime(
unsigned tag, absl::string_view payload);
} // namespace quic
#endif // QUICHE_QUIC_CORE_CRYPTO_CERTIFICATE_VIEW_H_