Project import generated by Copybara.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 237361882
Change-Id: I109a68f44db867b20f8c6a7732b0ce657133e52a
diff --git a/quic/core/quic_utils.cc b/quic/core/quic_utils.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d83db1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quic/core/quic_utils.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/quic_utils.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstdint>
+
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/quic_constants.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/quic_types.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_aligned.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_arraysize.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_bug_tracker.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_endian.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_flags.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_prefetch.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_string.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_uint128.h"
+
+namespace quic {
+namespace {
+
+// We know that >= GCC 4.8 and Clang have a __uint128_t intrinsic. Other
+// compilers don't necessarily, notably MSVC.
+#if defined(__x86_64__) &&                                         \
+    ((defined(__GNUC__) &&                                         \
+      (__GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8))) || \
+     defined(__clang__))
+#define QUIC_UTIL_HAS_UINT128 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef QUIC_UTIL_HAS_UINT128
+QuicUint128 IncrementalHashFast(QuicUint128 uhash, QuicStringPiece data) {
+  // This code ends up faster than the naive implementation for 2 reasons:
+  // 1. QuicUint128 is sufficiently complicated that the compiler
+  //    cannot transform the multiplication by kPrime into a shift-multiply-add;
+  //    it has go through all of the instructions for a 128-bit multiply.
+  // 2. Because there are so fewer instructions (around 13), the hot loop fits
+  //    nicely in the instruction queue of many Intel CPUs.
+  // kPrime = 309485009821345068724781371
+  static const QuicUint128 kPrime =
+      (static_cast<QuicUint128>(16777216) << 64) + 315;
+  auto hi = QuicUint128High64(uhash);
+  auto lo = QuicUint128Low64(uhash);
+  QuicUint128 xhash = (static_cast<QuicUint128>(hi) << 64) + lo;
+  const uint8_t* octets = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data.data());
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < data.length(); ++i) {
+    xhash = (xhash ^ static_cast<uint32_t>(octets[i])) * kPrime;
+  }
+  return MakeQuicUint128(QuicUint128High64(xhash), QuicUint128Low64(xhash));
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef QUIC_UTIL_HAS_UINT128
+// Slow implementation of IncrementalHash. In practice, only used by Chromium.
+QuicUint128 IncrementalHashSlow(QuicUint128 hash, QuicStringPiece data) {
+  // kPrime = 309485009821345068724781371
+  static const QuicUint128 kPrime = MakeQuicUint128(16777216, 315);
+  const uint8_t* octets = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data.data());
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < data.length(); ++i) {
+    hash = hash ^ MakeQuicUint128(0, octets[i]);
+    hash = hash * kPrime;
+  }
+  return hash;
+}
+#endif
+
+QuicUint128 IncrementalHash(QuicUint128 hash, QuicStringPiece data) {
+#ifdef QUIC_UTIL_HAS_UINT128
+  return IncrementalHashFast(hash, data);
+#else
+  return IncrementalHashSlow(hash, data);
+#endif
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+// static
+uint64_t QuicUtils::FNV1a_64_Hash(QuicStringPiece data) {
+  static const uint64_t kOffset = UINT64_C(14695981039346656037);
+  static const uint64_t kPrime = UINT64_C(1099511628211);
+
+  const uint8_t* octets = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data.data());
+
+  uint64_t hash = kOffset;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < data.length(); ++i) {
+    hash = hash ^ octets[i];
+    hash = hash * kPrime;
+  }
+
+  return hash;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicUint128 QuicUtils::FNV1a_128_Hash(QuicStringPiece data) {
+  return FNV1a_128_Hash_Three(data, QuicStringPiece(), QuicStringPiece());
+}
+
+// static
+QuicUint128 QuicUtils::FNV1a_128_Hash_Two(QuicStringPiece data1,
+                                          QuicStringPiece data2) {
+  return FNV1a_128_Hash_Three(data1, data2, QuicStringPiece());
+}
+
+// static
+QuicUint128 QuicUtils::FNV1a_128_Hash_Three(QuicStringPiece data1,
+                                            QuicStringPiece data2,
+                                            QuicStringPiece data3) {
+  // The two constants are defined as part of the hash algorithm.
+  // see http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/
+  // kOffset = 144066263297769815596495629667062367629
+  const QuicUint128 kOffset = MakeQuicUint128(UINT64_C(7809847782465536322),
+                                              UINT64_C(7113472399480571277));
+
+  QuicUint128 hash = IncrementalHash(kOffset, data1);
+  if (data2.empty()) {
+    return hash;
+  }
+
+  hash = IncrementalHash(hash, data2);
+  if (data3.empty()) {
+    return hash;
+  }
+  return IncrementalHash(hash, data3);
+}
+
+// static
+void QuicUtils::SerializeUint128Short(QuicUint128 v, uint8_t* out) {
+  const uint64_t lo = QuicUint128Low64(v);
+  const uint64_t hi = QuicUint128High64(v);
+  // This assumes that the system is little-endian.
+  memcpy(out, &lo, sizeof(lo));
+  memcpy(out + sizeof(lo), &hi, sizeof(hi) / 2);
+}
+
+#define RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(x) \
+  case x:                        \
+    return #x;
+
+// static
+const char* QuicUtils::EncryptionLevelToString(EncryptionLevel level) {
+  switch (level) {
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ENCRYPTION_NONE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ENCRYPTION_ZERO_RTT);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ENCRYPTION_FORWARD_SECURE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(NUM_ENCRYPTION_LEVELS);
+  }
+  return "INVALID_ENCRYPTION_LEVEL";
+}
+
+// static
+const char* QuicUtils::TransmissionTypeToString(TransmissionType type) {
+  switch (type) {
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(NOT_RETRANSMISSION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(HANDSHAKE_RETRANSMISSION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(LOSS_RETRANSMISSION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ALL_UNACKED_RETRANSMISSION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ALL_INITIAL_RETRANSMISSION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(RTO_RETRANSMISSION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(TLP_RETRANSMISSION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(PROBING_RETRANSMISSION);
+  }
+  return "INVALID_TRANSMISSION_TYPE";
+}
+
+QuicString QuicUtils::AddressChangeTypeToString(AddressChangeType type) {
+  switch (type) {
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(NO_CHANGE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(PORT_CHANGE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(IPV4_SUBNET_CHANGE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(IPV4_TO_IPV6_CHANGE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(IPV6_TO_IPV4_CHANGE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(IPV6_TO_IPV6_CHANGE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(IPV4_TO_IPV4_CHANGE);
+  }
+  return "INVALID_ADDRESS_CHANGE_TYPE";
+}
+
+const char* QuicUtils::SentPacketStateToString(SentPacketState state) {
+  switch (state) {
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(OUTSTANDING);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(NEVER_SENT);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ACKED);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(UNACKABLE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(HANDSHAKE_RETRANSMITTED);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(LOST);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(TLP_RETRANSMITTED);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(RTO_RETRANSMITTED);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(PROBE_RETRANSMITTED);
+  }
+  return "INVALID_SENT_PACKET_STATE";
+}
+
+// static
+const char* QuicUtils::QuicLongHeaderTypetoString(QuicLongHeaderType type) {
+  switch (type) {
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(VERSION_NEGOTIATION);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(INITIAL);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(RETRY);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(HANDSHAKE);
+    RETURN_STRING_LITERAL(ZERO_RTT_PROTECTED);
+    default:
+      return "INVALID_PACKET_TYPE";
+  }
+}
+
+// static
+AddressChangeType QuicUtils::DetermineAddressChangeType(
+    const QuicSocketAddress& old_address,
+    const QuicSocketAddress& new_address) {
+  if (!old_address.IsInitialized() || !new_address.IsInitialized() ||
+      old_address == new_address) {
+    return NO_CHANGE;
+  }
+
+  if (old_address.host() == new_address.host()) {
+    return PORT_CHANGE;
+  }
+
+  bool old_ip_is_ipv4 = old_address.host().IsIPv4() ? true : false;
+  bool migrating_ip_is_ipv4 = new_address.host().IsIPv4() ? true : false;
+  if (old_ip_is_ipv4 && !migrating_ip_is_ipv4) {
+    return IPV4_TO_IPV6_CHANGE;
+  }
+
+  if (!old_ip_is_ipv4) {
+    return migrating_ip_is_ipv4 ? IPV6_TO_IPV4_CHANGE : IPV6_TO_IPV6_CHANGE;
+  }
+
+  const int kSubnetMaskLength = 24;
+  if (old_address.host().InSameSubnet(new_address.host(), kSubnetMaskLength)) {
+    // Subnet part does not change (here, we use /24), which is considered to be
+    // caused by NATs.
+    return IPV4_SUBNET_CHANGE;
+  }
+
+  return IPV4_TO_IPV4_CHANGE;
+}
+
+// static
+void QuicUtils::CopyToBuffer(const struct iovec* iov,
+                             int iov_count,
+                             size_t iov_offset,
+                             size_t buffer_length,
+                             char* buffer) {
+  int iovnum = 0;
+  while (iovnum < iov_count && iov_offset >= iov[iovnum].iov_len) {
+    iov_offset -= iov[iovnum].iov_len;
+    ++iovnum;
+  }
+  DCHECK_LE(iovnum, iov_count);
+  DCHECK_LE(iov_offset, iov[iovnum].iov_len);
+  if (iovnum >= iov_count || buffer_length == 0) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Unroll the first iteration that handles iov_offset.
+  const size_t iov_available = iov[iovnum].iov_len - iov_offset;
+  size_t copy_len = std::min(buffer_length, iov_available);
+
+  // Try to prefetch the next iov if there is at least one more after the
+  // current. Otherwise, it looks like an irregular access that the hardware
+  // prefetcher won't speculatively prefetch. Only prefetch one iov because
+  // generally, the iov_offset is not 0, input iov consists of 2K buffers and
+  // the output buffer is ~1.4K.
+  if (copy_len == iov_available && iovnum + 1 < iov_count) {
+    char* next_base = static_cast<char*>(iov[iovnum + 1].iov_base);
+    // Prefetch 2 cachelines worth of data to get the prefetcher started; leave
+    // it to the hardware prefetcher after that.
+    QuicPrefetchT0(next_base);
+    if (iov[iovnum + 1].iov_len >= 64) {
+      QuicPrefetchT0(next_base + QUIC_CACHELINE_SIZE);
+    }
+  }
+
+  const char* src = static_cast<char*>(iov[iovnum].iov_base) + iov_offset;
+  while (true) {
+    memcpy(buffer, src, copy_len);
+    buffer_length -= copy_len;
+    buffer += copy_len;
+    if (buffer_length == 0 || ++iovnum >= iov_count) {
+      break;
+    }
+    src = static_cast<char*>(iov[iovnum].iov_base);
+    copy_len = std::min(buffer_length, iov[iovnum].iov_len);
+  }
+  QUIC_BUG_IF(buffer_length > 0) << "Failed to copy entire length to buffer.";
+}
+
+// static
+struct iovec QuicUtils::MakeIovec(QuicStringPiece data) {
+  struct iovec iov = {const_cast<char*>(data.data()),
+                      static_cast<size_t>(data.size())};
+  return iov;
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsAckable(SentPacketState state) {
+  return state != NEVER_SENT && state != ACKED && state != UNACKABLE;
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsRetransmittableFrame(QuicFrameType type) {
+  switch (type) {
+    case ACK_FRAME:
+    case PADDING_FRAME:
+    case STOP_WAITING_FRAME:
+    case MTU_DISCOVERY_FRAME:
+      return false;
+    default:
+      return true;
+  }
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsHandshakeFrame(const QuicFrame& frame,
+                                 QuicTransportVersion transport_version) {
+  if (transport_version < QUIC_VERSION_47) {
+    return frame.type == STREAM_FRAME &&
+           frame.stream_frame.stream_id == GetCryptoStreamId(transport_version);
+  } else {
+    return frame.type == CRYPTO_FRAME;
+  }
+}
+
+// static
+SentPacketState QuicUtils::RetransmissionTypeToPacketState(
+    TransmissionType retransmission_type) {
+  switch (retransmission_type) {
+    case ALL_UNACKED_RETRANSMISSION:
+    case ALL_INITIAL_RETRANSMISSION:
+      return UNACKABLE;
+    case HANDSHAKE_RETRANSMISSION:
+      return HANDSHAKE_RETRANSMITTED;
+    case LOSS_RETRANSMISSION:
+      return LOST;
+    case TLP_RETRANSMISSION:
+      return TLP_RETRANSMITTED;
+    case RTO_RETRANSMISSION:
+      return RTO_RETRANSMITTED;
+    case PROBING_RETRANSMISSION:
+      return PROBE_RETRANSMITTED;
+    default:
+      QUIC_BUG << QuicUtils::TransmissionTypeToString(retransmission_type)
+               << " is not a retransmission_type";
+      return UNACKABLE;
+  }
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsIetfPacketHeader(uint8_t first_byte) {
+  return (first_byte & FLAGS_LONG_HEADER) || (first_byte & FLAGS_FIXED_BIT) ||
+         !(first_byte & FLAGS_DEMULTIPLEXING_BIT);
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsIetfPacketShortHeader(uint8_t first_byte) {
+  return IsIetfPacketHeader(first_byte) && !(first_byte & FLAGS_LONG_HEADER);
+}
+
+// static
+QuicStreamId QuicUtils::GetInvalidStreamId(QuicTransportVersion version) {
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? std::numeric_limits<QuicStreamId>::max()
+                                    : 0;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicStreamId QuicUtils::GetCryptoStreamId(QuicTransportVersion version) {
+  // TODO(nharper): Change this to return GetInvalidStreamId for version 47 or
+  // greater. Currently, too many things break with that change.
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicStreamId QuicUtils::GetHeadersStreamId(QuicTransportVersion version) {
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? 4 : 3;
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsClientInitiatedStreamId(QuicTransportVersion version,
+                                          QuicStreamId id) {
+  if (id == GetInvalidStreamId(version)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? id % 2 == 0 : id % 2 != 0;
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsServerInitiatedStreamId(QuicTransportVersion version,
+                                          QuicStreamId id) {
+  if (id == GetInvalidStreamId(version)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? id % 2 != 0 : id % 2 == 0;
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsBidirectionalStreamId(QuicStreamId id) {
+  return id % 4 < 2;
+}
+
+// static
+StreamType QuicUtils::GetStreamType(QuicStreamId id,
+                                    Perspective perspective,
+                                    bool peer_initiated) {
+  if (IsBidirectionalStreamId(id)) {
+    return BIDIRECTIONAL;
+  }
+
+  if (peer_initiated) {
+    if (perspective == Perspective::IS_SERVER) {
+      DCHECK_EQ(2u, id % 4);
+    } else {
+      DCHECK_EQ(Perspective::IS_CLIENT, perspective);
+      DCHECK_EQ(3u, id % 4);
+    }
+    return READ_UNIDIRECTIONAL;
+  }
+
+  if (perspective == Perspective::IS_SERVER) {
+    DCHECK_EQ(3u, id % 4);
+  } else {
+    DCHECK_EQ(Perspective::IS_CLIENT, perspective);
+    DCHECK_EQ(2u, id % 4);
+  }
+  return WRITE_UNIDIRECTIONAL;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicStreamId QuicUtils::StreamIdDelta(QuicTransportVersion version) {
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? 4 : 2;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicStreamId QuicUtils::GetFirstBidirectionalStreamId(
+    QuicTransportVersion version,
+    Perspective perspective) {
+  if (perspective == Perspective::IS_CLIENT) {
+    return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? 4 : 3;
+  }
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? 1 : 2;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicStreamId QuicUtils::GetFirstUnidirectionalStreamId(
+    QuicTransportVersion version,
+    Perspective perspective) {
+  if (perspective == Perspective::IS_CLIENT) {
+    return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? 2 : 3;
+  }
+  return version == QUIC_VERSION_99 ? 3 : 2;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicConnectionId QuicUtils::CreateRandomConnectionId() {
+  return CreateRandomConnectionId(QuicRandom::GetInstance());
+}
+
+// static
+QuicConnectionId QuicUtils::CreateRandomConnectionId(QuicRandom* random) {
+  char connection_id_bytes[kQuicDefaultConnectionIdLength];
+  random->RandBytes(connection_id_bytes, QUIC_ARRAYSIZE(connection_id_bytes));
+  return QuicConnectionId(static_cast<char*>(connection_id_bytes),
+                          QUIC_ARRAYSIZE(connection_id_bytes));
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::VariableLengthConnectionIdAllowedForVersion(
+    QuicTransportVersion version) {
+  // TODO(dschinazi): Allow in appropriate version when supported.
+  return false;
+}
+
+// static
+QuicConnectionId QuicUtils::CreateZeroConnectionId(
+    QuicTransportVersion version) {
+  if (!VariableLengthConnectionIdAllowedForVersion(version)) {
+    char connection_id_bytes[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+    return QuicConnectionId(static_cast<char*>(connection_id_bytes),
+                            QUIC_ARRAYSIZE(connection_id_bytes));
+  }
+  return EmptyQuicConnectionId();
+}
+
+// static
+bool QuicUtils::IsConnectionIdValidForVersion(QuicConnectionId connection_id,
+                                              QuicTransportVersion version) {
+  if (VariableLengthConnectionIdAllowedForVersion(version)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+  return connection_id.length() == kQuicDefaultConnectionIdLength;
+}
+
+QuicUint128 QuicUtils::GenerateStatelessResetToken(
+    QuicConnectionId connection_id) {
+  uint64_t data_bytes[3] = {0, 0, 0};
+  static_assert(sizeof(data_bytes) >= kQuicMaxConnectionIdLength,
+                "kQuicMaxConnectionIdLength changed");
+  memcpy(data_bytes, connection_id.data(), connection_id.length());
+  // This is designed so that the common case of 64bit connection IDs
+  // produces a stateless reset token that is equal to the connection ID
+  // interpreted as a 64bit unsigned integer, to facilitate debugging.
+  return MakeQuicUint128(
+      QuicEndian::NetToHost64(sizeof(uint64_t) ^ connection_id.length() ^
+                              data_bytes[1] ^ data_bytes[2]),
+      QuicEndian::NetToHost64(data_bytes[0]));
+}
+
+#undef RETURN_STRING_LITERAL  // undef for jumbo builds
+}  // namespace quic