Project import generated by Copybara.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 237361882
Change-Id: I109a68f44db867b20f8c6a7732b0ce657133e52a
diff --git a/quic/core/quic_sent_packet_manager.cc b/quic/core/quic_sent_packet_manager.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d6710f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/quic/core/quic_sent_packet_manager.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,1202 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/quic_sent_packet_manager.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/congestion_control/general_loss_algorithm.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/congestion_control/pacing_sender.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/crypto/crypto_protocol.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/proto/cached_network_parameters.pb.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/quic_connection_stats.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/quic_pending_retransmission.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/core/quic_utils.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_bug_tracker.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_flag_utils.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_flags.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_logging.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_map_util.h"
+#include "net/third_party/quiche/src/quic/platform/api/quic_string.h"
+
+namespace quic {
+
+namespace {
+static const int64_t kDefaultRetransmissionTimeMs = 500;
+static const int64_t kMaxRetransmissionTimeMs = 60000;
+// Maximum number of exponential backoffs used for RTO timeouts.
+static const size_t kMaxRetransmissions = 10;
+// Maximum number of packets retransmitted upon an RTO.
+static const size_t kMaxRetransmissionsOnTimeout = 2;
+// The path degrading delay is the sum of this number of consecutive RTO delays.
+const size_t kNumRetransmissionDelaysForPathDegradingDelay = 2;
+
+// Ensure the handshake timer isnt't faster than 10ms.
+// This limits the tenth retransmitted packet to 10s after the initial CHLO.
+static const int64_t kMinHandshakeTimeoutMs = 10;
+
+// Sends up to two tail loss probes before firing an RTO,
+// per draft RFC draft-dukkipati-tcpm-tcp-loss-probe.
+static const size_t kDefaultMaxTailLossProbes = 2;
+
+inline bool HasCryptoHandshake(const QuicTransmissionInfo& transmission_info) {
+  DCHECK(!transmission_info.has_crypto_handshake ||
+         !transmission_info.retransmittable_frames.empty());
+  return transmission_info.has_crypto_handshake;
+}
+
+// Returns true if retransmissions the specified type leave the data in flight.
+inline bool RetransmissionLeavesBytesInFlight(
+    TransmissionType transmission_type) {
+  // Both TLP and the new RTO leave the packets in flight and let the loss
+  // detection decide if packets are lost.
+  return transmission_type == TLP_RETRANSMISSION ||
+         transmission_type == PROBING_RETRANSMISSION ||
+         transmission_type == RTO_RETRANSMISSION;
+}
+
+// Returns true of retransmissions of the specified type should retransmit
+// the frames directly (as opposed to resulting in a loss notification).
+inline bool ShouldForceRetransmission(TransmissionType transmission_type) {
+  return transmission_type == HANDSHAKE_RETRANSMISSION ||
+         transmission_type == TLP_RETRANSMISSION ||
+         transmission_type == PROBING_RETRANSMISSION ||
+         transmission_type == RTO_RETRANSMISSION;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+#define ENDPOINT                                                         \
+  (unacked_packets_.perspective() == Perspective::IS_SERVER ? "Server: " \
+                                                            : "Client: ")
+
+QuicSentPacketManager::QuicSentPacketManager(
+    Perspective perspective,
+    const QuicClock* clock,
+    QuicConnectionStats* stats,
+    CongestionControlType congestion_control_type,
+    LossDetectionType loss_type)
+    : unacked_packets_(perspective),
+      clock_(clock),
+      stats_(stats),
+      debug_delegate_(nullptr),
+      network_change_visitor_(nullptr),
+      initial_congestion_window_(kInitialCongestionWindow),
+      loss_algorithm_(
+          unacked_packets_.use_uber_loss_algorithm()
+              ? dynamic_cast<LossDetectionInterface*>(&uber_loss_algorithm_)
+              : dynamic_cast<LossDetectionInterface*>(
+                    &general_loss_algorithm_)),
+      general_loss_algorithm_(loss_type),
+      uber_loss_algorithm_(loss_type),
+      consecutive_rto_count_(0),
+      consecutive_tlp_count_(0),
+      consecutive_crypto_retransmission_count_(0),
+      pending_timer_transmission_count_(0),
+      max_tail_loss_probes_(kDefaultMaxTailLossProbes),
+      max_rto_packets_(kMaxRetransmissionsOnTimeout),
+      enable_half_rtt_tail_loss_probe_(false),
+      using_pacing_(false),
+      use_new_rto_(false),
+      conservative_handshake_retransmits_(false),
+      min_tlp_timeout_(
+          QuicTime::Delta::FromMilliseconds(kMinTailLossProbeTimeoutMs)),
+      min_rto_timeout_(
+          QuicTime::Delta::FromMilliseconds(kMinRetransmissionTimeMs)),
+      ietf_style_tlp_(false),
+      ietf_style_2x_tlp_(false),
+      largest_mtu_acked_(0),
+      handshake_confirmed_(false),
+      delayed_ack_time_(
+          QuicTime::Delta::FromMilliseconds(kDefaultDelayedAckTimeMs)),
+      rtt_updated_(false),
+      acked_packets_iter_(last_ack_frame_.packets.rbegin()) {
+  SetSendAlgorithm(congestion_control_type);
+}
+
+QuicSentPacketManager::~QuicSentPacketManager() {}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::SetFromConfig(const QuicConfig& config) {
+  const Perspective perspective = unacked_packets_.perspective();
+  if (config.HasReceivedInitialRoundTripTimeUs() &&
+      config.ReceivedInitialRoundTripTimeUs() > 0) {
+    if (!config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kNRTT, perspective)) {
+      SetInitialRtt(QuicTime::Delta::FromMicroseconds(
+          config.ReceivedInitialRoundTripTimeUs()));
+    }
+  } else if (config.HasInitialRoundTripTimeUsToSend() &&
+             config.GetInitialRoundTripTimeUsToSend() > 0) {
+    SetInitialRtt(QuicTime::Delta::FromMicroseconds(
+        config.GetInitialRoundTripTimeUsToSend()));
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kMAD0, perspective)) {
+    rtt_stats_.set_ignore_max_ack_delay(true);
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kMAD1, perspective)) {
+    rtt_stats_.set_initial_max_ack_delay(delayed_ack_time_);
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kMAD2, perspective)) {
+    min_tlp_timeout_ = QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kMAD3, perspective)) {
+    min_rto_timeout_ = QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kMAD4, perspective)) {
+    ietf_style_tlp_ = true;
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kMAD5, perspective)) {
+    ietf_style_2x_tlp_ = true;
+  }
+
+  // Configure congestion control.
+  if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kTBBR, perspective)) {
+    SetSendAlgorithm(kBBR);
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kRENO, perspective)) {
+    SetSendAlgorithm(kRenoBytes);
+  } else if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kBYTE, perspective) ||
+             (GetQuicReloadableFlag(quic_default_to_bbr) &&
+              config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kQBIC, perspective))) {
+    SetSendAlgorithm(kCubicBytes);
+  } else if (GetQuicReloadableFlag(quic_enable_pcc3) &&
+             config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kTPCC, perspective)) {
+    SetSendAlgorithm(kPCC);
+  }
+  // Initial window.
+  if (GetQuicReloadableFlag(quic_unified_iw_options)) {
+    if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kIW03, perspective)) {
+      initial_congestion_window_ = 3;
+      send_algorithm_->SetInitialCongestionWindowInPackets(3);
+    }
+    if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kIW10, perspective)) {
+      initial_congestion_window_ = 10;
+      send_algorithm_->SetInitialCongestionWindowInPackets(10);
+    }
+    if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kIW20, perspective)) {
+      initial_congestion_window_ = 20;
+      send_algorithm_->SetInitialCongestionWindowInPackets(20);
+    }
+    if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kIW50, perspective)) {
+      initial_congestion_window_ = 50;
+      send_algorithm_->SetInitialCongestionWindowInPackets(50);
+    }
+  }
+
+  using_pacing_ = !FLAGS_quic_disable_pacing_for_perf_tests;
+
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(k1CON, perspective)) {
+    send_algorithm_->SetNumEmulatedConnections(1);
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kNTLP, perspective)) {
+    max_tail_loss_probes_ = 0;
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(k1TLP, perspective)) {
+    max_tail_loss_probes_ = 1;
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(k1RTO, perspective)) {
+    max_rto_packets_ = 1;
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kTLPR, perspective)) {
+    enable_half_rtt_tail_loss_probe_ = true;
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kNRTO, perspective)) {
+    use_new_rto_ = true;
+  }
+  // Configure loss detection.
+  if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kTIME, perspective)) {
+    if (unacked_packets_.use_uber_loss_algorithm()) {
+      uber_loss_algorithm_.SetLossDetectionType(kTime);
+    } else {
+      general_loss_algorithm_.SetLossDetectionType(kTime);
+    }
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kATIM, perspective)) {
+    if (unacked_packets_.use_uber_loss_algorithm()) {
+      uber_loss_algorithm_.SetLossDetectionType(kAdaptiveTime);
+    } else {
+      general_loss_algorithm_.SetLossDetectionType(kAdaptiveTime);
+    }
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientRequestedIndependentOption(kLFAK, perspective)) {
+    if (unacked_packets_.use_uber_loss_algorithm()) {
+      uber_loss_algorithm_.SetLossDetectionType(kLazyFack);
+    } else {
+      general_loss_algorithm_.SetLossDetectionType(kLazyFack);
+    }
+  }
+  if (config.HasClientSentConnectionOption(kCONH, perspective)) {
+    conservative_handshake_retransmits_ = true;
+  }
+  send_algorithm_->SetFromConfig(config, perspective);
+
+  if (network_change_visitor_ != nullptr) {
+    network_change_visitor_->OnCongestionChange();
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::ResumeConnectionState(
+    const CachedNetworkParameters& cached_network_params,
+    bool max_bandwidth_resumption) {
+  QuicBandwidth bandwidth = QuicBandwidth::FromBytesPerSecond(
+      max_bandwidth_resumption
+          ? cached_network_params.max_bandwidth_estimate_bytes_per_second()
+          : cached_network_params.bandwidth_estimate_bytes_per_second());
+  QuicTime::Delta rtt =
+      QuicTime::Delta::FromMilliseconds(cached_network_params.min_rtt_ms());
+  AdjustNetworkParameters(bandwidth, rtt);
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::AdjustNetworkParameters(QuicBandwidth bandwidth,
+                                                    QuicTime::Delta rtt) {
+  if (!rtt.IsZero()) {
+    SetInitialRtt(rtt);
+  }
+  send_algorithm_->AdjustNetworkParameters(bandwidth, rtt);
+  if (debug_delegate_ != nullptr) {
+    debug_delegate_->OnAdjustNetworkParameters(bandwidth, rtt);
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::SetHandshakeConfirmed() {
+  handshake_confirmed_ = true;
+  if (unacked_packets_.use_uber_loss_algorithm()) {
+    NeuterHandshakePackets();
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::PostProcessAfterMarkingPacketHandled(
+    const QuicAckFrame& ack_frame,
+    QuicTime ack_receive_time,
+    bool rtt_updated,
+    QuicByteCount prior_bytes_in_flight) {
+  if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    unacked_packets_.NotifyAggregatedStreamFrameAcked(
+        last_ack_frame_.ack_delay_time);
+  }
+  InvokeLossDetection(ack_receive_time);
+  // Ignore losses in RTO mode.
+  if (consecutive_rto_count_ > 0 && !use_new_rto_) {
+    packets_lost_.clear();
+  }
+  MaybeInvokeCongestionEvent(rtt_updated, prior_bytes_in_flight,
+                             ack_receive_time);
+  unacked_packets_.RemoveObsoletePackets();
+
+  sustained_bandwidth_recorder_.RecordEstimate(
+      send_algorithm_->InRecovery(), send_algorithm_->InSlowStart(),
+      send_algorithm_->BandwidthEstimate(), ack_receive_time, clock_->WallNow(),
+      rtt_stats_.smoothed_rtt());
+
+  // Anytime we are making forward progress and have a new RTT estimate, reset
+  // the backoff counters.
+  if (rtt_updated) {
+    if (consecutive_rto_count_ > 0) {
+      // If the ack acknowledges data sent prior to the RTO,
+      // the RTO was spurious.
+      if (LargestAcked(ack_frame) < first_rto_transmission_) {
+        // Replace SRTT with latest_rtt and increase the variance to prevent
+        // a spurious RTO from happening again.
+        rtt_stats_.ExpireSmoothedMetrics();
+      } else {
+        if (!use_new_rto_) {
+          send_algorithm_->OnRetransmissionTimeout(true);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    // Reset all retransmit counters any time a new packet is acked.
+    consecutive_rto_count_ = 0;
+    consecutive_tlp_count_ = 0;
+    consecutive_crypto_retransmission_count_ = 0;
+  }
+
+  if (debug_delegate_ != nullptr) {
+    debug_delegate_->OnIncomingAck(ack_frame, ack_receive_time,
+                                   LargestAcked(ack_frame), rtt_updated,
+                                   GetLeastUnacked());
+  }
+  // Remove packets below least unacked from all_packets_acked_ and
+  // last_ack_frame_.
+  last_ack_frame_.packets.RemoveUpTo(unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked());
+  last_ack_frame_.received_packet_times.clear();
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::MaybeInvokeCongestionEvent(
+    bool rtt_updated,
+    QuicByteCount prior_in_flight,
+    QuicTime event_time) {
+  if (!rtt_updated && packets_acked_.empty() && packets_lost_.empty()) {
+    return;
+  }
+  if (using_pacing_) {
+    pacing_sender_.OnCongestionEvent(rtt_updated, prior_in_flight, event_time,
+                                     packets_acked_, packets_lost_);
+  } else {
+    send_algorithm_->OnCongestionEvent(rtt_updated, prior_in_flight, event_time,
+                                       packets_acked_, packets_lost_);
+  }
+  packets_acked_.clear();
+  packets_lost_.clear();
+  if (network_change_visitor_ != nullptr) {
+    network_change_visitor_->OnCongestionChange();
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::RetransmitUnackedPackets(
+    TransmissionType retransmission_type) {
+  DCHECK(retransmission_type == ALL_UNACKED_RETRANSMISSION ||
+         retransmission_type == ALL_INITIAL_RETRANSMISSION);
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked();
+  for (QuicUnackedPacketMap::const_iterator it = unacked_packets_.begin();
+       it != unacked_packets_.end(); ++it, ++packet_number) {
+    if ((retransmission_type == ALL_UNACKED_RETRANSMISSION ||
+         it->encryption_level == ENCRYPTION_ZERO_RTT) &&
+        unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*it)) {
+      MarkForRetransmission(packet_number, retransmission_type);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::NeuterUnencryptedPackets() {
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked();
+  if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    for (QuicUnackedPacketMap::const_iterator it = unacked_packets_.begin();
+         it != unacked_packets_.end(); ++it, ++packet_number) {
+      if (!it->retransmittable_frames.empty() &&
+          it->encryption_level == ENCRYPTION_NONE) {
+        // Once the connection swithes to forward secure, no unencrypted packets
+        // will be sent. The data has been abandoned in the cryto stream. Remove
+        // it from in flight.
+        unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(packet_number);
+      }
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+  for (QuicUnackedPacketMap::const_iterator it = unacked_packets_.begin();
+       it != unacked_packets_.end(); ++it, ++packet_number) {
+    if (it->encryption_level == ENCRYPTION_NONE &&
+        unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*it)) {
+      // Once you're forward secure, no unencrypted packets will be sent, crypto
+      // or otherwise. Unencrypted packets are neutered and abandoned, to ensure
+      // they are not retransmitted or considered lost from a congestion control
+      // perspective.
+      pending_retransmissions_.erase(packet_number);
+      unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(packet_number);
+      unacked_packets_.RemoveRetransmittability(packet_number);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::NeuterHandshakePackets() {
+  DCHECK(unacked_packets_.use_uber_loss_algorithm());
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked();
+  for (QuicUnackedPacketMap::const_iterator it = unacked_packets_.begin();
+       it != unacked_packets_.end(); ++it, ++packet_number) {
+    if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+      if (!it->retransmittable_frames.empty() &&
+          unacked_packets_.GetPacketNumberSpace(it->encryption_level) ==
+              HANDSHAKE_DATA) {
+        unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(packet_number);
+      }
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (unacked_packets_.GetPacketNumberSpace(it->encryption_level) ==
+            HANDSHAKE_DATA &&
+        unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*it)) {
+      pending_retransmissions_.erase(packet_number);
+      unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(packet_number);
+      unacked_packets_.RemoveRetransmittability(packet_number);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::MarkForRetransmission(
+    QuicPacketNumber packet_number,
+    TransmissionType transmission_type) {
+  QuicTransmissionInfo* transmission_info =
+      unacked_packets_.GetMutableTransmissionInfo(packet_number);
+  // When session decides what to write, a previous RTO retransmission may cause
+  // connection close; packets without retransmittable frames can be marked for
+  // loss retransmissions.
+  QUIC_BUG_IF((transmission_type != LOSS_RETRANSMISSION &&
+               (!session_decides_what_to_write() ||
+                transmission_type != RTO_RETRANSMISSION)) &&
+              !unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*transmission_info))
+      << "transmission_type: "
+      << QuicUtils::TransmissionTypeToString(transmission_type);
+  // Handshake packets should never be sent as probing retransmissions.
+  DCHECK(!transmission_info->has_crypto_handshake ||
+         transmission_type != PROBING_RETRANSMISSION);
+  if (!RetransmissionLeavesBytesInFlight(transmission_type)) {
+    unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(transmission_info);
+  }
+
+  if (!session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    if (!unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*transmission_info)) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (!QuicContainsKey(pending_retransmissions_, packet_number)) {
+      pending_retransmissions_[packet_number] = transmission_type;
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+
+  HandleRetransmission(transmission_type, transmission_info);
+
+  // Update packet state according to transmission type.
+  transmission_info->state =
+      QuicUtils::RetransmissionTypeToPacketState(transmission_type);
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::HandleRetransmission(
+    TransmissionType transmission_type,
+    QuicTransmissionInfo* transmission_info) {
+  DCHECK(session_decides_what_to_write());
+  if (ShouldForceRetransmission(transmission_type)) {
+    // TODO(fayang): Consider to make RTO and PROBING retransmission
+    // strategies be configurable by applications. Today, TLP, RTO and PROBING
+    // retransmissions are handled similarly, i.e., always retranmist the
+    // oldest outstanding data. This is not ideal in general because different
+    // applications may want different strategies. For example, some
+    // applications may want to use higher priority stream data for bandwidth
+    // probing, and some applications want to consider RTO is an indication of
+    // loss, etc.
+    unacked_packets_.RetransmitFrames(*transmission_info, transmission_type);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  unacked_packets_.NotifyFramesLost(*transmission_info, transmission_type);
+  if (transmission_info->retransmittable_frames.empty()) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (transmission_type == LOSS_RETRANSMISSION) {
+    // Record the first packet sent after loss, which allows to wait 1
+    // more RTT before giving up on this lost packet.
+    transmission_info->retransmission =
+        unacked_packets_.largest_sent_packet() + 1;
+  } else {
+    // Clear the recorded first packet sent after loss when version or
+    // encryption changes.
+    transmission_info->retransmission.Clear();
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::RecordOneSpuriousRetransmission(
+    const QuicTransmissionInfo& info) {
+  stats_->bytes_spuriously_retransmitted += info.bytes_sent;
+  ++stats_->packets_spuriously_retransmitted;
+  if (debug_delegate_ != nullptr) {
+    debug_delegate_->OnSpuriousPacketRetransmission(info.transmission_type,
+                                                    info.bytes_sent);
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::RecordSpuriousRetransmissions(
+    const QuicTransmissionInfo& info,
+    QuicPacketNumber acked_packet_number) {
+  if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    RecordOneSpuriousRetransmission(info);
+    if (info.transmission_type == LOSS_RETRANSMISSION) {
+      // Only inform the loss detection of spurious retransmits it caused.
+      loss_algorithm_->SpuriousRetransmitDetected(
+          unacked_packets_, clock_->Now(), rtt_stats_, acked_packet_number);
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+  QuicPacketNumber retransmission = info.retransmission;
+  while (retransmission.IsInitialized()) {
+    const QuicTransmissionInfo& retransmit_info =
+        unacked_packets_.GetTransmissionInfo(retransmission);
+    retransmission = retransmit_info.retransmission;
+    RecordOneSpuriousRetransmission(retransmit_info);
+  }
+  // Only inform the loss detection of spurious retransmits it caused.
+  if (unacked_packets_.GetTransmissionInfo(info.retransmission)
+          .transmission_type == LOSS_RETRANSMISSION) {
+    loss_algorithm_->SpuriousRetransmitDetected(
+        unacked_packets_, clock_->Now(), rtt_stats_, info.retransmission);
+  }
+}
+
+QuicPendingRetransmission QuicSentPacketManager::NextPendingRetransmission() {
+  QUIC_BUG_IF(pending_retransmissions_.empty())
+      << "Unexpected call to NextPendingRetransmission() with empty pending "
+      << "retransmission list. Corrupted memory usage imminent.";
+  QUIC_BUG_IF(session_decides_what_to_write())
+      << "Unexpected call to NextPendingRetransmission() when session handles "
+         "retransmissions";
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = pending_retransmissions_.begin()->first;
+  TransmissionType transmission_type = pending_retransmissions_.begin()->second;
+  if (unacked_packets_.HasPendingCryptoPackets()) {
+    // Ensure crypto packets are retransmitted before other packets.
+    for (const auto& pair : pending_retransmissions_) {
+      if (HasCryptoHandshake(
+              unacked_packets_.GetTransmissionInfo(pair.first))) {
+        packet_number = pair.first;
+        transmission_type = pair.second;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  DCHECK(unacked_packets_.IsUnacked(packet_number)) << packet_number;
+  const QuicTransmissionInfo& transmission_info =
+      unacked_packets_.GetTransmissionInfo(packet_number);
+  DCHECK(unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(transmission_info));
+
+  return QuicPendingRetransmission(packet_number, transmission_type,
+                                   transmission_info);
+}
+
+QuicPacketNumber QuicSentPacketManager::GetNewestRetransmission(
+    QuicPacketNumber packet_number,
+    const QuicTransmissionInfo& transmission_info) const {
+  if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    return packet_number;
+  }
+  QuicPacketNumber retransmission = transmission_info.retransmission;
+  while (retransmission.IsInitialized()) {
+    packet_number = retransmission;
+    retransmission =
+        unacked_packets_.GetTransmissionInfo(retransmission).retransmission;
+  }
+  return packet_number;
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::MarkPacketHandled(QuicPacketNumber packet_number,
+                                              QuicTransmissionInfo* info,
+                                              QuicTime::Delta ack_delay_time) {
+  QuicPacketNumber newest_transmission =
+      GetNewestRetransmission(packet_number, *info);
+  // Remove the most recent packet, if it is pending retransmission.
+  pending_retransmissions_.erase(newest_transmission);
+
+  if (newest_transmission == packet_number) {
+    // Try to aggregate acked stream frames if acked packet is not a
+    // retransmission.
+    const bool fast_path = session_decides_what_to_write() &&
+                           info->transmission_type == NOT_RETRANSMISSION;
+    if (fast_path) {
+      unacked_packets_.MaybeAggregateAckedStreamFrame(*info, ack_delay_time);
+    } else {
+      if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+        unacked_packets_.NotifyAggregatedStreamFrameAcked(ack_delay_time);
+      }
+      const bool new_data_acked =
+          unacked_packets_.NotifyFramesAcked(*info, ack_delay_time);
+      if (session_decides_what_to_write() && !new_data_acked &&
+          info->transmission_type != NOT_RETRANSMISSION) {
+        // Record as a spurious retransmission if this packet is a
+        // retransmission and no new data gets acked.
+        QUIC_DVLOG(1) << "Detect spurious retransmitted packet "
+                      << packet_number << " transmission type: "
+                      << QuicUtils::TransmissionTypeToString(
+                             info->transmission_type);
+        RecordSpuriousRetransmissions(*info, packet_number);
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    DCHECK(!session_decides_what_to_write());
+    RecordSpuriousRetransmissions(*info, packet_number);
+    // Remove the most recent packet from flight if it's a crypto handshake
+    // packet, since they won't be acked now that one has been processed.
+    // Other crypto handshake packets won't be in flight, only the newest
+    // transmission of a crypto packet is in flight at once.
+    // TODO(ianswett): Instead of handling all crypto packets special,
+    // only handle nullptr encrypted packets in a special way.
+    const QuicTransmissionInfo& newest_transmission_info =
+        unacked_packets_.GetTransmissionInfo(newest_transmission);
+    unacked_packets_.NotifyFramesAcked(newest_transmission_info,
+                                       ack_delay_time);
+    if (HasCryptoHandshake(newest_transmission_info)) {
+      unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(newest_transmission);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (network_change_visitor_ != nullptr &&
+      info->bytes_sent > largest_mtu_acked_) {
+    largest_mtu_acked_ = info->bytes_sent;
+    network_change_visitor_->OnPathMtuIncreased(largest_mtu_acked_);
+  }
+  unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(info);
+  unacked_packets_.RemoveRetransmittability(info);
+  info->state = ACKED;
+}
+
+bool QuicSentPacketManager::OnPacketSent(
+    SerializedPacket* serialized_packet,
+    QuicPacketNumber original_packet_number,
+    QuicTime sent_time,
+    TransmissionType transmission_type,
+    HasRetransmittableData has_retransmittable_data) {
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = serialized_packet->packet_number;
+  DCHECK_LE(FirstSendingPacketNumber(), packet_number);
+  DCHECK(!unacked_packets_.IsUnacked(packet_number));
+  QUIC_BUG_IF(serialized_packet->encrypted_length == 0)
+      << "Cannot send empty packets.";
+
+  if (original_packet_number.IsInitialized()) {
+    pending_retransmissions_.erase(original_packet_number);
+  }
+
+  if (pending_timer_transmission_count_ > 0) {
+    --pending_timer_transmission_count_;
+  }
+
+  bool in_flight = has_retransmittable_data == HAS_RETRANSMITTABLE_DATA;
+  if (using_pacing_) {
+    pacing_sender_.OnPacketSent(
+        sent_time, unacked_packets_.bytes_in_flight(), packet_number,
+        serialized_packet->encrypted_length, has_retransmittable_data);
+  } else {
+    send_algorithm_->OnPacketSent(
+        sent_time, unacked_packets_.bytes_in_flight(), packet_number,
+        serialized_packet->encrypted_length, has_retransmittable_data);
+  }
+
+  unacked_packets_.AddSentPacket(serialized_packet, original_packet_number,
+                                 transmission_type, sent_time, in_flight);
+  // Reset the retransmission timer anytime a pending packet is sent.
+  return in_flight;
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::OnRetransmissionTimeout() {
+  DCHECK(unacked_packets_.HasInFlightPackets());
+  DCHECK_EQ(0u, pending_timer_transmission_count_);
+  // Handshake retransmission, timer based loss detection, TLP, and RTO are
+  // implemented with a single alarm. The handshake alarm is set when the
+  // handshake has not completed, the loss alarm is set when the loss detection
+  // algorithm says to, and the TLP and  RTO alarms are set after that.
+  // The TLP alarm is always set to run for under an RTO.
+  switch (GetRetransmissionMode()) {
+    case HANDSHAKE_MODE:
+      ++stats_->crypto_retransmit_count;
+      RetransmitCryptoPackets();
+      return;
+    case LOSS_MODE: {
+      ++stats_->loss_timeout_count;
+      QuicByteCount prior_in_flight = unacked_packets_.bytes_in_flight();
+      const QuicTime now = clock_->Now();
+      InvokeLossDetection(now);
+      MaybeInvokeCongestionEvent(false, prior_in_flight, now);
+      return;
+    }
+    case TLP_MODE:
+      ++stats_->tlp_count;
+      ++consecutive_tlp_count_;
+      pending_timer_transmission_count_ = 1;
+      // TLPs prefer sending new data instead of retransmitting data, so
+      // give the connection a chance to write before completing the TLP.
+      return;
+    case RTO_MODE:
+      ++stats_->rto_count;
+      RetransmitRtoPackets();
+      return;
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::RetransmitCryptoPackets() {
+  DCHECK_EQ(HANDSHAKE_MODE, GetRetransmissionMode());
+  ++consecutive_crypto_retransmission_count_;
+  bool packet_retransmitted = false;
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked();
+  std::vector<QuicPacketNumber> crypto_retransmissions;
+  for (QuicUnackedPacketMap::const_iterator it = unacked_packets_.begin();
+       it != unacked_packets_.end(); ++it, ++packet_number) {
+    // Only retransmit frames which are in flight, and therefore have been sent.
+    if (!it->in_flight ||
+        (session_decides_what_to_write() && it->state != OUTSTANDING) ||
+        !it->has_crypto_handshake ||
+        !unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*it)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    packet_retransmitted = true;
+    if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+      crypto_retransmissions.push_back(packet_number);
+    } else {
+      MarkForRetransmission(packet_number, HANDSHAKE_RETRANSMISSION);
+    }
+    ++pending_timer_transmission_count_;
+  }
+  DCHECK(packet_retransmitted) << "No crypto packets found to retransmit.";
+  if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    for (QuicPacketNumber retransmission : crypto_retransmissions) {
+      MarkForRetransmission(retransmission, HANDSHAKE_RETRANSMISSION);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+bool QuicSentPacketManager::MaybeRetransmitTailLossProbe() {
+  if (pending_timer_transmission_count_ == 0) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (!MaybeRetransmitOldestPacket(TLP_RETRANSMISSION)) {
+    // If no tail loss probe can be sent, because there are no retransmittable
+    // packets, execute a conventional RTO to abandon old packets.
+    if (GetQuicReloadableFlag(quic_optimize_inflight_check)) {
+      QUIC_RELOADABLE_FLAG_COUNT(quic_optimize_inflight_check);
+      pending_timer_transmission_count_ = 0;
+      RetransmitRtoPackets();
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool QuicSentPacketManager::MaybeRetransmitOldestPacket(TransmissionType type) {
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked();
+  for (QuicUnackedPacketMap::const_iterator it = unacked_packets_.begin();
+       it != unacked_packets_.end(); ++it, ++packet_number) {
+    // Only retransmit frames which are in flight, and therefore have been sent.
+    if (!it->in_flight ||
+        (session_decides_what_to_write() && it->state != OUTSTANDING) ||
+        !unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*it)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    MarkForRetransmission(packet_number, type);
+    return true;
+  }
+  QUIC_DVLOG(1)
+      << "No retransmittable packets, so RetransmitOldestPacket failed.";
+  return false;
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::RetransmitRtoPackets() {
+  QUIC_BUG_IF(pending_timer_transmission_count_ > 0)
+      << "Retransmissions already queued:" << pending_timer_transmission_count_;
+  // Mark two packets for retransmission.
+  QuicPacketNumber packet_number = unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked();
+  std::vector<QuicPacketNumber> retransmissions;
+  for (QuicUnackedPacketMap::const_iterator it = unacked_packets_.begin();
+       it != unacked_packets_.end(); ++it, ++packet_number) {
+    if ((!session_decides_what_to_write() || it->state == OUTSTANDING) &&
+        unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*it) &&
+        pending_timer_transmission_count_ < max_rto_packets_) {
+      if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+        retransmissions.push_back(packet_number);
+      } else {
+        MarkForRetransmission(packet_number, RTO_RETRANSMISSION);
+      }
+      ++pending_timer_transmission_count_;
+    }
+    // Abandon non-retransmittable data that's in flight to ensure it doesn't
+    // fill up the congestion window.
+    bool has_retransmissions = it->retransmission.IsInitialized();
+    if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+      has_retransmissions = it->state != OUTSTANDING;
+    }
+    if (it->in_flight && !has_retransmissions &&
+        !unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(*it)) {
+      // Log only for non-retransmittable data.
+      // Retransmittable data is marked as lost during loss detection, and will
+      // be logged later.
+      unacked_packets_.RemoveFromInFlight(packet_number);
+      if (debug_delegate_ != nullptr) {
+        debug_delegate_->OnPacketLoss(packet_number, RTO_RETRANSMISSION,
+                                      clock_->Now());
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (pending_timer_transmission_count_ > 0) {
+    if (consecutive_rto_count_ == 0) {
+      first_rto_transmission_ = unacked_packets_.largest_sent_packet() + 1;
+    }
+    ++consecutive_rto_count_;
+  }
+  if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    for (QuicPacketNumber retransmission : retransmissions) {
+      MarkForRetransmission(retransmission, RTO_RETRANSMISSION);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+QuicSentPacketManager::RetransmissionTimeoutMode
+QuicSentPacketManager::GetRetransmissionMode() const {
+  DCHECK(unacked_packets_.HasInFlightPackets());
+  if (!handshake_confirmed_ && unacked_packets_.HasPendingCryptoPackets()) {
+    return HANDSHAKE_MODE;
+  }
+  if (loss_algorithm_->GetLossTimeout() != QuicTime::Zero()) {
+    return LOSS_MODE;
+  }
+  if (consecutive_tlp_count_ < max_tail_loss_probes_) {
+    if (GetQuicReloadableFlag(quic_optimize_inflight_check) ||
+        unacked_packets_.HasUnackedRetransmittableFrames()) {
+      return TLP_MODE;
+    }
+  }
+  return RTO_MODE;
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::InvokeLossDetection(QuicTime time) {
+  if (!packets_acked_.empty()) {
+    DCHECK_LE(packets_acked_.front().packet_number,
+              packets_acked_.back().packet_number);
+    largest_newly_acked_ = packets_acked_.back().packet_number;
+  }
+  loss_algorithm_->DetectLosses(unacked_packets_, time, rtt_stats_,
+                                largest_newly_acked_, packets_acked_,
+                                &packets_lost_);
+  for (const LostPacket& packet : packets_lost_) {
+    ++stats_->packets_lost;
+    if (debug_delegate_ != nullptr) {
+      debug_delegate_->OnPacketLoss(packet.packet_number, LOSS_RETRANSMISSION,
+                                    time);
+    }
+
+    MarkForRetransmission(packet.packet_number, LOSS_RETRANSMISSION);
+  }
+}
+
+bool QuicSentPacketManager::MaybeUpdateRTT(QuicPacketNumber largest_acked,
+                                           QuicTime::Delta ack_delay_time,
+                                           QuicTime ack_receive_time) {
+  // We rely on ack_delay_time to compute an RTT estimate, so we
+  // only update rtt when the largest observed gets acked.
+  if (!unacked_packets_.IsUnacked(largest_acked)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  // We calculate the RTT based on the highest ACKed packet number, the lower
+  // packet numbers will include the ACK aggregation delay.
+  const QuicTransmissionInfo& transmission_info =
+      unacked_packets_.GetTransmissionInfo(largest_acked);
+  // Ensure the packet has a valid sent time.
+  if (transmission_info.sent_time == QuicTime::Zero()) {
+    QUIC_BUG << "Acked packet has zero sent time, largest_acked:"
+             << largest_acked;
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (transmission_info.sent_time > ack_receive_time) {
+    QUIC_CODE_COUNT(quic_receive_acked_before_sending);
+  }
+
+  QuicTime::Delta send_delta = ack_receive_time - transmission_info.sent_time;
+  rtt_stats_.UpdateRtt(send_delta, ack_delay_time, ack_receive_time);
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+QuicTime::Delta QuicSentPacketManager::TimeUntilSend(QuicTime now) const {
+  // The TLP logic is entirely contained within QuicSentPacketManager, so the
+  // send algorithm does not need to be consulted.
+  if (pending_timer_transmission_count_ > 0) {
+    return QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
+  }
+
+  if (using_pacing_) {
+    return pacing_sender_.TimeUntilSend(now,
+                                        unacked_packets_.bytes_in_flight());
+  }
+
+  return send_algorithm_->CanSend(unacked_packets_.bytes_in_flight())
+             ? QuicTime::Delta::Zero()
+             : QuicTime::Delta::Infinite();
+}
+
+const QuicTime QuicSentPacketManager::GetRetransmissionTime() const {
+  // Don't set the timer if there is nothing to retransmit or we've already
+  // queued a tlp transmission and it hasn't been sent yet.
+  if (!unacked_packets_.HasInFlightPackets() ||
+      pending_timer_transmission_count_ > 0) {
+    return QuicTime::Zero();
+  }
+  if (!GetQuicReloadableFlag(quic_optimize_inflight_check) &&
+      !unacked_packets_.HasUnackedRetransmittableFrames()) {
+    return QuicTime::Zero();
+  }
+  switch (GetRetransmissionMode()) {
+    case HANDSHAKE_MODE:
+      return unacked_packets_.GetLastCryptoPacketSentTime() +
+             GetCryptoRetransmissionDelay();
+    case LOSS_MODE:
+      return loss_algorithm_->GetLossTimeout();
+    case TLP_MODE: {
+      // TODO(ianswett): When CWND is available, it would be preferable to
+      // set the timer based on the earliest retransmittable packet.
+      // Base the updated timer on the send time of the last packet.
+      const QuicTime sent_time = unacked_packets_.GetLastPacketSentTime();
+      const QuicTime tlp_time = sent_time + GetTailLossProbeDelay();
+      // Ensure the TLP timer never gets set to a time in the past.
+      return std::max(clock_->ApproximateNow(), tlp_time);
+    }
+    case RTO_MODE: {
+      // The RTO is based on the first outstanding packet.
+      const QuicTime sent_time = unacked_packets_.GetLastPacketSentTime();
+      QuicTime rto_time = sent_time + GetRetransmissionDelay();
+      // Wait for TLP packets to be acked before an RTO fires.
+      QuicTime tlp_time =
+          unacked_packets_.GetLastPacketSentTime() + GetTailLossProbeDelay();
+      return std::max(tlp_time, rto_time);
+    }
+  }
+  DCHECK(false);
+  return QuicTime::Zero();
+}
+
+const QuicTime::Delta QuicSentPacketManager::GetPathDegradingDelay() const {
+  QuicTime::Delta delay = QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < max_tail_loss_probes_; ++i) {
+    delay = delay + GetTailLossProbeDelay(i);
+  }
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumRetransmissionDelaysForPathDegradingDelay; ++i) {
+    delay = delay + GetRetransmissionDelay(i);
+  }
+  return delay;
+}
+
+const QuicTime::Delta QuicSentPacketManager::GetCryptoRetransmissionDelay()
+    const {
+  // This is equivalent to the TailLossProbeDelay, but slightly more aggressive
+  // because crypto handshake messages don't incur a delayed ack time.
+  QuicTime::Delta srtt = rtt_stats_.SmoothedOrInitialRtt();
+  int64_t delay_ms;
+  if (conservative_handshake_retransmits_) {
+    // Using the delayed ack time directly could cause conservative handshake
+    // retransmissions to actually be more aggressive than the default.
+    delay_ms = std::max(delayed_ack_time_.ToMilliseconds(),
+                        static_cast<int64_t>(2 * srtt.ToMilliseconds()));
+  } else {
+    delay_ms = std::max(kMinHandshakeTimeoutMs,
+                        static_cast<int64_t>(1.5 * srtt.ToMilliseconds()));
+  }
+  return QuicTime::Delta::FromMilliseconds(
+      delay_ms << consecutive_crypto_retransmission_count_);
+}
+
+const QuicTime::Delta QuicSentPacketManager::GetTailLossProbeDelay(
+    size_t consecutive_tlp_count) const {
+  QuicTime::Delta srtt = rtt_stats_.SmoothedOrInitialRtt();
+  if (enable_half_rtt_tail_loss_probe_ && consecutive_tlp_count == 0u) {
+    return std::max(min_tlp_timeout_, srtt * 0.5);
+  }
+  if (ietf_style_tlp_) {
+    return std::max(min_tlp_timeout_, 1.5 * srtt + rtt_stats_.max_ack_delay());
+  }
+  if (ietf_style_2x_tlp_) {
+    return std::max(min_tlp_timeout_, 2 * srtt + rtt_stats_.max_ack_delay());
+  }
+  if (!unacked_packets_.HasMultipleInFlightPackets()) {
+    // This expression really should be using the delayed ack time, but in TCP
+    // MinRTO was traditionally set to 2x the delayed ack timer and this
+    // expression assumed QUIC did the same.
+    return std::max(2 * srtt, 1.5 * srtt + (min_rto_timeout_ * 0.5));
+  }
+  return std::max(min_tlp_timeout_, 2 * srtt);
+}
+
+const QuicTime::Delta QuicSentPacketManager::GetRetransmissionDelay(
+    size_t consecutive_rto_count) const {
+  QuicTime::Delta retransmission_delay = QuicTime::Delta::Zero();
+  if (rtt_stats_.smoothed_rtt().IsZero()) {
+    // We are in the initial state, use default timeout values.
+    retransmission_delay =
+        QuicTime::Delta::FromMilliseconds(kDefaultRetransmissionTimeMs);
+  } else {
+    retransmission_delay =
+        rtt_stats_.smoothed_rtt() + 4 * rtt_stats_.mean_deviation();
+    if (retransmission_delay < min_rto_timeout_) {
+      retransmission_delay = min_rto_timeout_;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Calculate exponential back off.
+  retransmission_delay =
+      retransmission_delay *
+      (1 << std::min<size_t>(consecutive_rto_count, kMaxRetransmissions));
+
+  if (retransmission_delay.ToMilliseconds() > kMaxRetransmissionTimeMs) {
+    return QuicTime::Delta::FromMilliseconds(kMaxRetransmissionTimeMs);
+  }
+  return retransmission_delay;
+}
+
+QuicString QuicSentPacketManager::GetDebugState() const {
+  return send_algorithm_->GetDebugState();
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::CancelRetransmissionsForStream(
+    QuicStreamId stream_id) {
+  if (session_decides_what_to_write()) {
+    return;
+  }
+  unacked_packets_.CancelRetransmissionsForStream(stream_id);
+  auto it = pending_retransmissions_.begin();
+  while (it != pending_retransmissions_.end()) {
+    if (unacked_packets_.HasRetransmittableFrames(it->first)) {
+      ++it;
+      continue;
+    }
+    it = pending_retransmissions_.erase(it);
+  }
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::SetSendAlgorithm(
+    CongestionControlType congestion_control_type) {
+  SetSendAlgorithm(SendAlgorithmInterface::Create(
+      clock_, &rtt_stats_, &unacked_packets_, congestion_control_type,
+      QuicRandom::GetInstance(), stats_, initial_congestion_window_));
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::SetSendAlgorithm(
+    SendAlgorithmInterface* send_algorithm) {
+  send_algorithm_.reset(send_algorithm);
+  pacing_sender_.set_sender(send_algorithm);
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::OnConnectionMigration(AddressChangeType type) {
+  if (type == PORT_CHANGE || type == IPV4_SUBNET_CHANGE) {
+    // Rtt and cwnd do not need to be reset when the peer address change is
+    // considered to be caused by NATs.
+    return;
+  }
+  consecutive_rto_count_ = 0;
+  consecutive_tlp_count_ = 0;
+  rtt_stats_.OnConnectionMigration();
+  send_algorithm_->OnConnectionMigration();
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::OnAckFrameStart(QuicPacketNumber largest_acked,
+                                            QuicTime::Delta ack_delay_time,
+                                            QuicTime ack_receive_time) {
+  DCHECK(packets_acked_.empty());
+  DCHECK_LE(largest_acked, unacked_packets_.largest_sent_packet());
+  rtt_updated_ =
+      MaybeUpdateRTT(largest_acked, ack_delay_time, ack_receive_time);
+  DCHECK(!unacked_packets_.largest_acked().IsInitialized() ||
+         largest_acked >= unacked_packets_.largest_acked());
+  last_ack_frame_.ack_delay_time = ack_delay_time;
+  acked_packets_iter_ = last_ack_frame_.packets.rbegin();
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::OnAckRange(QuicPacketNumber start,
+                                       QuicPacketNumber end) {
+  if (!last_ack_frame_.largest_acked.IsInitialized() ||
+      end > last_ack_frame_.largest_acked + 1) {
+    // Largest acked increases.
+    unacked_packets_.IncreaseLargestAcked(end - 1);
+    last_ack_frame_.largest_acked = end - 1;
+  }
+  // Drop ack ranges which ack packets below least_unacked.
+  QuicPacketNumber least_unacked = unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked();
+  if (least_unacked.IsInitialized() && end <= least_unacked) {
+    return;
+  }
+  start = std::max(start, least_unacked);
+  do {
+    QuicPacketNumber newly_acked_start = start;
+    if (acked_packets_iter_ != last_ack_frame_.packets.rend()) {
+      newly_acked_start = std::max(start, acked_packets_iter_->max());
+    }
+    for (QuicPacketNumber acked = end - 1; acked >= newly_acked_start;
+         --acked) {
+      // Check if end is above the current range. If so add newly acked packets
+      // in descending order.
+      packets_acked_.push_back(AckedPacket(acked, 0, QuicTime::Zero()));
+      if (acked == FirstSendingPacketNumber()) {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    if (acked_packets_iter_ == last_ack_frame_.packets.rend() ||
+        start > acked_packets_iter_->min()) {
+      // Finish adding all newly acked packets.
+      return;
+    }
+    end = std::min(end, acked_packets_iter_->min());
+    ++acked_packets_iter_;
+  } while (start < end);
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::OnAckTimestamp(QuicPacketNumber packet_number,
+                                           QuicTime timestamp) {
+  last_ack_frame_.received_packet_times.push_back({packet_number, timestamp});
+  for (AckedPacket& packet : packets_acked_) {
+    if (packet.packet_number == packet_number) {
+      packet.receive_timestamp = timestamp;
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+bool QuicSentPacketManager::OnAckFrameEnd(QuicTime ack_receive_time) {
+  QuicByteCount prior_bytes_in_flight = unacked_packets_.bytes_in_flight();
+  // Reverse packets_acked_ so that it is in ascending order.
+  reverse(packets_acked_.begin(), packets_acked_.end());
+  for (AckedPacket& acked_packet : packets_acked_) {
+    QuicTransmissionInfo* info =
+        unacked_packets_.GetMutableTransmissionInfo(acked_packet.packet_number);
+    if (!QuicUtils::IsAckable(info->state)) {
+      if (info->state == ACKED) {
+        QUIC_BUG << "Trying to ack an already acked packet: "
+                 << acked_packet.packet_number
+                 << ", last_ack_frame_: " << last_ack_frame_
+                 << ", least_unacked: " << unacked_packets_.GetLeastUnacked()
+                 << ", packets_acked_: " << packets_acked_;
+      } else {
+        QUIC_PEER_BUG << "Received ack for unackable packet: "
+                      << acked_packet.packet_number << " with state: "
+                      << QuicUtils::SentPacketStateToString(info->state);
+      }
+      continue;
+    }
+    QUIC_DVLOG(1) << ENDPOINT << "Got an ack for packet "
+                  << acked_packet.packet_number;
+    last_ack_frame_.packets.Add(acked_packet.packet_number);
+    if (info->largest_acked.IsInitialized()) {
+      if (largest_packet_peer_knows_is_acked_.IsInitialized()) {
+        largest_packet_peer_knows_is_acked_ =
+            std::max(largest_packet_peer_knows_is_acked_, info->largest_acked);
+      } else {
+        largest_packet_peer_knows_is_acked_ = info->largest_acked;
+      }
+    }
+    // If data is associated with the most recent transmission of this
+    // packet, then inform the caller.
+    if (info->in_flight) {
+      acked_packet.bytes_acked = info->bytes_sent;
+    } else {
+      // Unackable packets are skipped earlier.
+      largest_newly_acked_ = acked_packet.packet_number;
+    }
+    if (unacked_packets_.use_uber_loss_algorithm()) {
+      unacked_packets_.MaybeUpdateLargestAckedOfPacketNumberSpace(
+          info->encryption_level, acked_packet.packet_number);
+    }
+    MarkPacketHandled(acked_packet.packet_number, info,
+                      last_ack_frame_.ack_delay_time);
+  }
+  const bool acked_new_packet = !packets_acked_.empty();
+  PostProcessAfterMarkingPacketHandled(last_ack_frame_, ack_receive_time,
+                                       rtt_updated_, prior_bytes_in_flight);
+
+  return acked_new_packet;
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::SetDebugDelegate(DebugDelegate* debug_delegate) {
+  debug_delegate_ = debug_delegate;
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::OnApplicationLimited() {
+  if (using_pacing_) {
+    pacing_sender_.OnApplicationLimited();
+  }
+  send_algorithm_->OnApplicationLimited(unacked_packets_.bytes_in_flight());
+  if (debug_delegate_ != nullptr) {
+    debug_delegate_->OnApplicationLimited();
+  }
+}
+
+QuicTime QuicSentPacketManager::GetNextReleaseTime() const {
+  return using_pacing_ ? pacing_sender_.ideal_next_packet_send_time()
+                       : QuicTime::Zero();
+}
+
+void QuicSentPacketManager::SetInitialRtt(QuicTime::Delta rtt) {
+  const QuicTime::Delta min_rtt =
+      QuicTime::Delta::FromMicroseconds(kMinInitialRoundTripTimeUs);
+  const QuicTime::Delta max_rtt =
+      QuicTime::Delta::FromMicroseconds(kMaxInitialRoundTripTimeUs);
+  rtt_stats_.set_initial_rtt(std::max(min_rtt, std::min(max_rtt, rtt)));
+}
+
+#undef ENDPOINT  // undef for jumbo builds
+}  // namespace quic